Protected hall
Rooms opening off a protected entrance hall
The hall forms the escape route to the flat door, and the room doors may form part of that protection.
Guide
The flat entrance door is a separate focus; in some layouts the doors between the entrance hall and the rooms are also part of how occupants escape. This guide explains how the layout can affect those room doors, what to look at on them and how repair or replacement is scoped.
The flat entrance door separates the flat from the communal corridor or stair. Internal doors sit inside the flat, between the hall and the bedrooms, living room and kitchen. They are a different question: whether they need to be fire-resisting depends on how the flat was planned for escape.
Approved Document B describes alternative ways of planning a flat for escape. One approach is a protected entrance hall serving the habitable rooms, where the doors from the hall to those rooms form part of the protection. Other approaches rely on limited travel distances, room positions or alternative exits, and may treat the internal doors differently.
So a room door may form part of the protected arrangement in one layout but not in another, depending on the design basis and the fire information for the building. The building's fire strategy, fire risk assessment or original design information is the reference, and building control determines the applicable route for building work.
Protected hall
The hall forms the escape route to the flat door, and the room doors may form part of that protection.
Open plan
Open-plan layouts raise different questions and may rely on other measures; they are assessed on their design basis.
Altered
Removed walls, new openings or swapped doors can change the original arrangement and need checking against the fire information.
Larger flats
Maisonettes and larger flats may have a different approach, including alternative exits.
A door that is part of the protected arrangement and has wear or missing components may be capable of repair where its construction and evidence support it. Where the leaf cannot be identified, has been altered or is in poor condition, replacement may be the supported scope. Our guides to repair or replacement and fire door closers cover the detail.
Approved Document B Volume 1: Dwellings, 2019 edition incorporating the 2020, 2022, 2025 and 2026 amendments, collated with the 2029 amendments (England), via the GOV.UK Approved Document B collection, accessed 16 October 2026. Paragraph 3.18 and its diagrams set out alternative internal planning approaches for flats. The 2026 amendments took effect on 30 September 2026; the 2029 amendments are future changes not yet in force. Transitional arrangements may mean an earlier edition applies to a particular project. Approved Documents are guidance; building control determines compliance for building work. Wales and Scotland have their own guidance.
Send a simple floor plan or sketch of the flat, photographs of each door (both faces, edges and hardware), any fire risk assessment or report actions and the building address through our contact form. We assess the doors on site to scope and price the works and return a written quotation with the VAT basis stated.
Pages that own the entrance door, leaseholder and component questions.
Send a sketch of the layout and photographs of the doors. We will scope the repair or replacement and return a written quotation.