Often first
Realignment and hinge work
A dropped or binding leaf commonly produces gap findings on more than one edge. Renewing or refixing hinges and rehanging the leaf frequently brings measurements back into range.
Guide
Gap findings are the single most common entry on the fire door reports we are sent. This page explains how the acceptable range is established for your doors, which gap defects can be corrected, and where a gap points to a problem that new hardware will not solve.
A fire doorset works as a complete assembly. The leaf, the frame, the seals and the hardware were tested together, and the gap around the leaf is part of what makes the seals and the assembly behave as they did in that test. Too large and the arrangement no longer resembles what was tested; too tight and the door binds, stops latching, or is forced and damaged.
That is why inspectors record perimeter and threshold measurements door by door. A gap entry on your report is not an opinion about the door looking untidy — it is a record that the assembly no longer matches the arrangement its evidence relates to.
We are careful not to publish one figure and present it as the legal requirement. The range that applies to a specific doorset comes from its test evidence and the manufacturer's installation instructions, and different products differ. Guidance applicable to the building and the inspector's own reference point also feed into how a finding is worded.
In practice this means the first question on site is not how big the gap is, but which doorset this is and what its documentation supports. Where the doorset can be identified, the remedy follows from that. Where it cannot be identified at all, we set out the options honestly, which may include replacement with a doorset of known specification.
Often first
A dropped or binding leaf commonly produces gap findings on more than one edge. Renewing or refixing hinges and rehanging the leaf frequently brings measurements back into range.
Common
Loose, packed or distorted frames and linings can be refixed or made good where the substrate is sound, which is often what actually closes a persistent gap.
Where supported
Purpose-made repair products exist for reducing certain gaps and making good damaged edges. We use them where the evidence supports that application and fit them as intended.
Related
Gap findings and seal findings usually travel together. Renewing seals into sound, correctly sized grooves is part of restoring the perimeter arrangement.
Threshold
Threshold clearance, floor finishes and any specified arrangement at the base of the door assessed together rather than by adjusting the leaf alone.
Sometimes necessary
Where the leaf has been trimmed excessively, the frame is beyond making good, or the required arrangement cannot reasonably be restored, replacement is the more defensible route and we will say so.
Send us the inspection report or FRA action list you hold and we will price the gap entries line by line against your door references, along with the seal, hinge and closer items usually recorded on the same doors.
Where a finding cannot be resolved by adjustment, we set out what replacement would involve rather than repeating a repair that will fail the next inspection. Our guide to repair or replacement explains how we weigh that up, and frames and liners covers the frame side in more detail.
Gap findings rarely appear on their own.
Send us the report or action list and we will price the gap and clearance entries door by door, telling you plainly which are adjustable and which point to replacement.